搜索(EMC)人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)計量測試方法
2017-03-24 by:CAE仿真在線 來源:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
1. 概述
在EMC測試系統(tǒng)中,除了核心測試儀器如接收機和信號發(fā)生器等,還有許多系統(tǒng)設(shè)備。例如人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)、其它EMI和EMS網(wǎng)絡(luò)、電流鉗、放大器、電纜、連接器以及暗室等等。
本方案闡述人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)的計量和校準(zhǔn)方法。
在CISPR16中,規(guī)定了人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)(AMN/ LISN)的詳細(xì)校準(zhǔn)方法,細(xì)化到每一個測試項目和步驟?？紤]到連接的復(fù)雜性和EMC測試人員對矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀的了解程度,LISN校準(zhǔn)自動測試系統(tǒng)是最佳選擇。
2. 測試設(shè)備
2.1. 測試系統(tǒng)組成
2.2. 系統(tǒng)測試功能
-
人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)校準(zhǔn)
-
阻抗
-
相位
-
分壓系數(shù)(耦合損耗)
-
駐波比
-
隔離度
2.3. 測試設(shè)備
-
矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀:ZNB4
-
射頻開關(guān)控制單元:OSP120
-
系統(tǒng)附件
-
系統(tǒng)軟件
2.4. 核心儀器介紹
2.4.1. R&S ZNB4矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀
-
頻率范圍:9kHz~4.5GHz
-
源輸出功率:–55
dBm to +10 dBm -
中頻帶寬:1Hz~1MHz
-
測試端口底噪聲:
-
9kHz to 50 kHz < –115 dBm (1 Hz)
-
50kHz to 50 MHz < –120 dBm (1 Hz)
-
50MHz to 4 GHz < –130 dBm (1 Hz)
-
4GHz to 6.5 GHz < –125 dBm (1 Hz)
-
幅度相位測試準(zhǔn)確度(全頻率范圍,-35dB損耗之內(nèi))
-
幅度:<0.05dB
-
相位:<0.5°
2.4.2. R&S OSP120射頻開關(guān)矩陣
-
程控多路射頻開關(guān)
-
通道的任意組合和級聯(lián)
-
頻率范圍:0Hz~18GHz
-
開關(guān)壽命次數(shù)>=2百萬次
1.4.3. LISN校準(zhǔn)專用連接器
3. 測試系統(tǒng)原理及連接圖
下圖為人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)校準(zhǔn)系統(tǒng)連接的詳細(xì)原理圖,可以自動完成LISN的校準(zhǔn)測試。
3.1. 阻抗和相位
3.2. 分壓系數(shù)(耦合損耗)
3.3. 駐波比
3.4. 隔離度
4. 測試軟件
系統(tǒng)測試軟件可以進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)校準(zhǔn)、校準(zhǔn)數(shù)據(jù)存儲、數(shù)據(jù)修正、通道選擇、自動測試、數(shù)據(jù)保存、生成報告等功能。
5. 測試項目及報告示例
5.1. 分壓系數(shù)
5.1.1.N,filter OFF
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限dB |
測試值dB |
上限dB |
不確定度dB |
|
0.009 |
9 |
10.54 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.01 |
9 |
10.52 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.02 |
9 |
9.82 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.05 |
9 |
9.64 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.07 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.10 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.15 |
9 |
9.46 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
9 |
9.60 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.5 |
9 |
9.59 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.7 |
9 |
9.63 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
1.00 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
2.00 |
9 |
9.62 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
5.00 |
9 |
9.65 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
7.00 |
9 |
9.66 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
10.00 |
9 |
9.70 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
12.00 |
9 |
9.72 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
15.00 |
9 |
9.74 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
17.00 |
9 |
9.75 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
20.00 |
9 |
9.88 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
22.00 |
9 |
9.75 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
25.00 |
9 |
9.81 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
27.00 |
9 |
9.82 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
30.00 |
9 |
9.83 |
11 |
0.1 |
5.1.2. L1,filter OFF
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限dB |
測試值dB |
上限dB |
不確定度dB |
|
0.009 |
9 |
10.42 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.01 |
9 |
10.47 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.02 |
9 |
9.88 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.05 |
9 |
9.64 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.07 |
9 |
9.60 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.10 |
9 |
9.60 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.15 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.20 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.50 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.70 |
9 |
9.59 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
1.00 |
9 |
9.64 |
11 |
0.2 |
|
2.00 |
9 |
9.61 |
11 |
0.2 |
|
5.00 |
9 |
9.65 |
11 |
0.2 |
|
7.00 |
9 |
9.66 |
11 |
0.2 |
|
10.00 |
9 |
9.66 |
11 |
0.2 |
|
12.00 |
9 |
9.67 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
15.00 |
9 |
9.67 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
17.00 |
9 |
9.70 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
20.00 |
9 |
9.67 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
22.00 |
9 |
9.68 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
25.00 |
9 |
9.66 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
27.00 |
9 |
9.70 |
11 |
0.3 |
|
30.00 |
9 |
9.67 |
11 |
0.3 |
5.1.3. N,filter ON
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限dB |
測試值dB |
上限dB |
不確定度dB |
|
0.01 |
30 |
54.49 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.03 |
30 |
70.59 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.05 |
30 |
64.54 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.08 |
30 |
45.26 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.09 |
30 |
37.59 |
0.5 |
|
|
0.1 |
30 |
31.08 |
0.5 |
|
|
0.11 |
24.65 |
0.5 |
||
|
0.12 |
18.29 |
0.2 |
||
|
0.13 |
12.50 |
0.1 |
||
|
0.14 |
10.03 |
0.1 |
||
|
0.15 |
9 |
10.00 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.16 |
9 |
10.19 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.18 |
9 |
10.18 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
9 |
9.97 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.5 |
9 |
10.07 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
1 |
9 |
9.85 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
5 |
9 |
9.68 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
10 |
9 |
9.75 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
15 |
9 |
9.80 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
20 |
9 |
9.92 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
25 |
9 |
9.86 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
30 |
9 |
9.91 |
11 |
0.1 |
5.1.4. L1,filter ON
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限dB |
測試值dB |
上限dB |
不確定度dB |
|
0.01 |
30 |
52.35 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.03 |
30 |
69.26 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.05 |
30 |
61.43 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.08 |
30 |
44.30 |
1.0 |
|
|
0.09 |
30 |
37.62 |
0.5 |
|
|
0.1 |
30 |
30.95 |
0.5 |
|
|
0.11 |
24.68 |
0.5 |
||
|
0.12 |
18.32 |
0.2 |
||
|
0.13 |
12.55 |
0.1 |
||
|
0.14 |
9.82 |
0.1 |
||
|
0.15 |
9 |
9.75 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.16 |
9 |
10.16 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.18 |
9 |
10.18 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.2 |
9 |
9.92 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
0.5 |
9 |
10.07 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
1 |
9 |
9.83 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
5 |
9 |
9.68 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
10 |
9 |
9.73 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
15 |
9 |
9.74 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
20 |
9 |
9.74 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
25 |
9 |
9.78 |
11 |
0.1 |
|
30 |
9 |
9.79 |
11 |
0.1 |
5.2. 阻抗
5.2.1.N阻抗
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限? |
測試值? |
上限? |
不確定度? |
|
0.009 |
4.18 |
5.87 |
6.26 |
0.3 |
|
0.015 |
4.98 |
6.17 |
7.46 |
0.3 |
|
0.020 |
5.80 |
7.11 |
8.70 |
0.3 |
|
0.025 |
6.70 |
8.25 |
10.06 |
0.4 |
|
0.03 |
7.65 |
9.44 |
11.47 |
0.4 |
|
0.05 |
11.53 |
14.56 |
17.29 |
0.5 |
|
0.07 |
15.23 |
18.96 |
22.85 |
0.5 |
|
0.08 |
16.95 |
21.20 |
25.43 |
0.6 |
|
0.10 |
20.09 |
25.03 |
30.13 |
0.7 |
|
0.15 |
26.18 |
32.37 |
39.26 |
0.9 |
|
0.17 |
29.20 |
34.43 |
43.80 |
1.0 |
|
0.20 |
31.30 |
37.01 |
46.94 |
1.1 |
|
0.25 |
33.74 |
40.18 |
50.62 |
1.3 |
|
0.30 |
35.34 |
42.27 |
53.00 |
1.3 |
|
0.35 |
36.42 |
43.78 |
54.62 |
1.4 |
|
0.40 |
37.17 |
44.72 |
55.75 |
1.4 |
|
0.50 |
38.12 |
46.05 |
57.18 |
1.4 |
|
0.70 |
39.01 |
47.36 |
58.51 |
1.4 |
|
0.90 |
39.39 |
47.91 |
59.09 |
1.4 |
|
1.00 |
39.50 |
48.08 |
59.26 |
1.5 |
|
1.50 |
39.78 |
48.51 |
59.66 |
1.5 |
|
2.00 |
39.87 |
48.69 |
59.88 |
1.5 |
|
2.50 |
39.92 |
48.78 |
59.92 |
1.5 |
|
3.00 |
39.94 |
48.82 |
59.95 |
1.5 |
|
4.00 |
39.97 |
48.89 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
5.00 |
39.99 |
48.93 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
7.00 |
39.99 |
48.99 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
10.00 |
39.99 |
49.06 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
15.00 |
40.00 |
49.13 |
60.00 |
1.5 |
|
20.00 |
40.00 |
49.55 |
60.00 |
1.5 |
|
30.00 |
40.00 |
48.09 |
60.00 |
2.0 |
5.2.2. L1阻抗
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限? |
測試值? |
上限? |
不確定度? |
|
0.009 |
4.18 |
5.91 |
6.26 |
0.3 |
|
0.015 |
4.98 |
6.28 |
7.46 |
0.3 |
|
0.020 |
5.80 |
7.28 |
8.70 |
0.3 |
|
0.025 |
6.70 |
8.46 |
10.06 |
0.4 |
|
0.03 |
7.65 |
9.70 |
11.47 |
0.4 |
|
0.05 |
11.53 |
14.92 |
17.29 |
0.5 |
|
0.07 |
15.23 |
19.48 |
22.85 |
0.5 |
|
0.08 |
16.95 |
21.76 |
25.43 |
0.6 |
|
0.10 |
20.09 |
25.63 |
30.13 |
0.7 |
|
0.15 |
26.18 |
32.98 |
39.26 |
0.9 |
|
0.17 |
29.20 |
35.00 |
43.80 |
1.0 |
|
0.20 |
31.30 |
37.52 |
46.94 |
1.1 |
|
0.25 |
33.74 |
40.58 |
50.62 |
1.3 |
|
0.30 |
35.34 |
42.62 |
53.00 |
1.3 |
|
0.35 |
36.42 |
44.06 |
54.62 |
1.4 |
|
0.40 |
37.17 |
44.95 |
55.75 |
1.4 |
|
0.50 |
38.12 |
46.21 |
57.18 |
1.4 |
|
0.70 |
39.01 |
47.45 |
58.51 |
1.4 |
|
0.90 |
39.39 |
47.94 |
59.09 |
1.4 |
|
1.00 |
39.50 |
48.12 |
59.26 |
1.5 |
|
1.50 |
39.78 |
48.55 |
59.66 |
1.5 |
|
2.00 |
39.87 |
48.70 |
59.88 |
1.5 |
|
2.50 |
39.92 |
48.79 |
59.92 |
1.5 |
|
3.00 |
39.94 |
48.83 |
59.95 |
1.5 |
|
4.00 |
39.97 |
48.88 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
5.00 |
39.99 |
48.90 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
7.00 |
39.99 |
48.92 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
10.00 |
39.99 |
48.91 |
59.99 |
1.5 |
|
15.00 |
40.00 |
48.69 |
60.00 |
1.5 |
|
20.00 |
40.00 |
44.34 |
60.00 |
1.5 |
|
30.00 |
40.00 |
46.48 |
60.00 |
2.0 |
5.3. 相位
5.3.1.N相位
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限° |
測試值° |
上限° |
不確定度° |
|
0.009 |
15.05 |
23.63 |
38.05 |
3.0 |
|
0.015 |
26.91 |
33.78 |
49.91 |
3.0 |
|
0.020 |
33.47 |
42.18 |
56.47 |
2.5 |
|
0.025 |
37.89 |
47.05 |
60.89 |
2.5 |
|
0.030 |
40.83 |
50.45 |
63.83 |
2.5 |
|
0.040 |
43.93 |
53.86 |
66.93 |
2.5 |
|
0.050 |
44.90 |
54.91 |
67.90 |
2.0 |
|
0.060 |
44.73 |
54.70 |
67.73 |
2.0 |
|
0.070 |
43.90 |
53.80 |
66.90 |
2.0 |
|
0.080 |
42.69 |
52.61 |
65.69 |
2.0 |
|
0.090 |
41.27 |
51.24 |
64.27 |
2.0 |
|
0.100 |
39.72 |
49.72 |
62.72 |
1.5 |
|
0.150 |
31.85 |
41.84 |
54.85 |
1.5 |
|
0.17 |
31.61 |
39.12 |
54.61 |
1.5 |
|
0.20 |
27.01 |
35.34 |
50.01 |
1.5 |
|
0.25 |
20.98 |
30.33 |
43.98 |
1.5 |
|
0.30 |
16.45 |
26.39 |
39.45 |
1.5 |
|
0.35 |
12.95 |
23.26 |
35.95 |
1.5 |
|
0.40 |
10.20 |
20.79 |
33.20 |
1.0 |
|
0.50 |
6.16 |
17.05 |
29.16 |
1.0 |
|
0.60 |
3.36 |
14.47 |
26.36 |
1.0 |
|
0.70 |
1.31 |
12.57 |
24.31 |
1.0 |
|
0.80 |
-0.25 |
11.09 |
22.75 |
1.0 |
|
0.90 |
-1.47 |
9.97 |
21.53 |
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
-2.46 |
9.05 |
20.54 |
1.0 |
|
1.2 |
-3.94 |
7.69 |
19.06 |
1.0 |
|
1.5 |
-5.44 |
6.33 |
17.56 |
1.0 |
|
2.0 |
-6.95 |
5.00 |
16.05 |
1.0 |
|
2.5 |
-7.86 |
4.23 |
15.14 |
1.0 |
|
3.0 |
-8.46 |
3.74 |
14.54 |
1.0 |
|
4.0 |
-9.22 |
3.25 |
13.78 |
1.0 |
|
5 |
-9.68 |
3.04 |
13.32 |
1.0 |
|
7 |
-10.20 |
2.97 |
12.80 |
1.0 |
|
10 |
-10.59 |
3.18 |
12.41 |
1.0 |
|
15 |
-10.89 |
3.81 |
12.11 |
1.0 |
|
20 |
-11.04 |
4.19 |
11.96 |
1.0 |
|
30 |
-11.20 |
6.07 |
11.80 |
1.0 |
5.3.2. L相位
|
頻率(MHz) |
下限° |
測試值° |
上限° |
不確定度° |
|
0.009 |
15.05 |
24.25 |
38.05 |
3.0 |
|
0.015 |
26.91 |
34.79 |
49.91 |
3.0 |
|
0.020 |
33.47 |
42.98 |
56.47 |
2.5 |
|
0.025 |
37.89 |
47.61 |
60.89 |
2.5 |
|
0.030 |
40.83 |
50.84 |
63.83 |
2.5 |
|
0.040 |
43.93 |
53.99 |
66.93 |
2.5 |
|
0.050 |
44.90 |
54.80 |
67.90 |
2.0 |
|
0.060 |
44.73 |
54.46 |
67.73 |
2.0 |
|
0.070 |
43.90 |
53.49 |
66.90 |
2.0 |
|
0.080 |
42.69 |
52.22 |
65.69 |
2.0 |
|
0.090 |
41.27 |
50.70 |
64.27 |
2.0 |
|
0.100 |
39.72 |
49.10 |
62.72 |
1.5 |
|
0.150 |
31.85 |
41.23 |
54.85 |
1.5 |
|
0.17 |
31.61 |
38.31 |
54.61 |
1.5 |
|
0.20 |
27.01 |
34.55 |
50.01 |
1.5 |
|
0.25 |
20.98 |
29.56 |
43.98 |
1.5 |
|
0.30 |
16.45 |
25.65 |
39.45 |
1.5 |
|
0.35 |
12.95 |
22.55 |
35.95 |
1.5 |
|
0.40 |
10.20 |
20.13 |
33.20 |
1.0 |
|
0.50 |
6.16 |
16.46 |
29.16 |
1.0 |
|
0.60 |
3.36 |
13.94 |
26.36 |
1.0 |
|
0.70 |
1.31 |
12.09 |
24.31 |
1.0 |
|
0.80 |
-0.25 |
10.65 |
22.75 |
1.0 |
|
0.90 |
-1.47 |
9.56 |
21.53 |
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
-2.46 |
8.69 |
20.54 |
1.0 |
|
1.2 |
-3.94 |
7.34 |
19.06 |
1.0 |
|
1.5 |
-5.44 |
5.98 |
17.56 |
1.0 |
|
2.0 |
-6.95 |
4.63 |
16.05 |
1.0 |
|
2.5 |
-7.86 |
3.83 |
15.14 |
1.0 |
|
3.0 |
-8.46 |
3.31 |
14.54 |
1.0 |
|
4.0 |
-9.22 |
2.71 |
13.78 |
1.0 |
|
5 |
-9.68 |
2.40 |
13.32 |
1.0 |
|
7 |
-10.20 |
2.11 |
12.80 |
1.0 |
|
10 |
-10.59 |
1.99 |
12.41 |
1.0 |
|
15 |
-10.89 |
1.99 |
12.11 |
1.0 |
|
20 |
-11.04 |
3.00 |
11.96 |
1.0 |
|
30 |
-11.20 |
3.37 |
11.80 |
1.0 |
5.4. VSWR
|
頻率(MHz) |
測試值 |
限值 |
不確定度 |
|
0.100 |
1.10 |
1.2 |
0.01 |
|
1.000 |
1.04 |
1.2 |
0.01 |
|
10.000 |
1.04 |
1.2 |
0.01 |
|
30.000 |
1.05 |
1.2 |
0.01 |
6. 關(guān)鍵儀器列表
6.1. 矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀ZNB4
|
設(shè)備 |
產(chǎn)品描述? |
|
R&S® ZNB4 |
矢量網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析儀 |
1.2. 射頻開關(guān)矩陣R&SOSP
|
設(shè)備 |
產(chǎn)品描述 |
數(shù)量 |
|
R&S® OSP120 |
開關(guān)矩陣主機 |
1 |
|
R&S® OSP-B101 |
開關(guān)模塊:6xSPDT,DC ~ 18 GHz |
1 |
|
R&S® OSP-B102 |
開關(guān)模塊:2xSP6T ,DC ~18 GHz |
2 |
相關(guān)標(biāo)簽搜索：(EMC)人工電源網(wǎng)絡(luò)計量測試方法 HFSS電磁分析培訓(xùn) HFSS培訓(xùn)課程 HFSS技術(shù)教程 HFSS無線電仿真 HFSS電磁場仿真 HFSS學(xué)習(xí) HFSS視頻教程 天線基礎(chǔ)知識 HFSS代做 天線代做 Fluent、CFX流體分析 HFSS電磁分析
